21 Weeks and Having Random Contractions Worried Its Polyhydramnios Again

Polyhydramnios is when there is as well much amniotic fluid around your baby during pregnancy. Amniotic fluid is the liquid inside your womb which surrounds and protects your babe as they abound and develop.

What causes polyhydramnios?

It's important to note that almost women with polyhydramnios don't have whatsoever serious problems during their pregnancy and will go along to have a healthy infant.

In 4 out of five cases it'due south not clear why the amniotic fluid has built up too much. Merely polyhydramnios can sometimes be caused by:

• A twin (or multiple) pregnancy
• Diabetes in the mother, including the diabetes of pregnancy (gestational diabetes)
• The infant having a blockage in their digestive system (called gut atresia)
• A mismatch betwixt the rhesus blood grouping of mother and babe (called rhesus disease) which can make the babe anaemic
• A genetic condition affecting the baby

How do I know if I have polyhydramnios?

Every bit the fluid usually develops gradually you may non observe that you have it. Any symptoms you might get tend to be like to those which happen in pregnancy anyhow, including:

• Shortness of breath
• Bloated feet
• Heartburn
• Constipation
• Your bump feeling large, and heavy

If you take these symptoms and you lot're worried almost them, talk to your midwife. Very occasionally with polyhydramnios, the fluid around your infant can increase chop-chop. If you lot think your tummy has of a sudden got bigger, contact your midwife or physician correct away.

Most women notice out they have polyhydramnios at a routine antenatal check-up later in pregnancy, or when they take an ultrasound browse.

When your midwife or doctor examines your tummy, they may detect that it is larger than expected ('large for dates'). They may too detect it difficult to feel your baby.

An ultrasound scan tin can show upward excess amniotic fluid, and can also check to see if your baby is developing ordinarily.

You may have some tests to endeavour and find out what is causing the build-upward of amniotic fluid. These might include a claret test for diabetes, a detailed browse to check your baby's stomach, kidneys and float, and sometimes an amniocentesis. In an amniocentesis, some of the fluid effectually your infant is removed for testing.

How will polyhydramnios affect my pregnancy and labour?

For most women with polyhydramnios, at that place won't be any major issues during pregnancy, and the baby will be healthy. Just to make sure all is well with yous and your babe, it's probable you will be given actress cheque-ups throughout your pregnancy.

Sometimes, polyhydramnios is linked to problems including:

• Going into labour too early on (premature labour, before 37 weeks)
• The cord coming out earlier the baby (prolapsed string), or the placenta coming away (abruption)
• Problems with the baby's position
• Heavy bleeding later on the birth

Y'all will be advised to have your baby in hospital so that any special treatment or equipment you need is readily to hand. You will exist advised to contact the motherhood ward immediately should your waters break or you get into labour.

In some cases, having polyhydramnios is a sign that in that location is a problem with the health or development of your infant. Your baby will exist given a thorough check upward soon after nascence, including an assessment of the baby swallowing.

What is the treatment for polyhydramnios?

If you have polyhydramnios, your medical team volition want to keep an center on yous during the rest of your pregnancy and you may exist offered actress antenatal appointments and ultrasound scans . This is so that they can await out for early on signs of bug for you and your infant. It'south important to attend all the appointments they offer. You may not need whatever other treatment.

If your doctor finds an underlying cause for the polyhydramnios, you may demand treatment for that. For instance, if yous have diabetes you will exist given information on diet and y'all may need medication.

Some women need treatment to reduce the amount of amniotic fluid. This may include medicines or drainage of the fluid with a needle.

Having polyhydramnios may touch on your birth plan - talk to your midwife or physician about your options.

Is there anything I can do myself?

Polyhydramnios wasn't caused past anything you did, and there's nothing y'all can do past yourself to make it go abroad. Just here are some tips to help you cope and help make your pregnancy and nativity go smoothly:

• Get to all your appointments so you and the baby get regular check-ups.
• Try not to worry too much – polyhydramnios doesn't usually hateful something serious.
• Get plenty of rest and relaxation. Y'all may want to think well-nigh starting your maternity exit early.
• Talk to your midwife or md near your birth plan, including what you lot should exercise if your waters break or your labour starts early.
• Contact your midwife or doc if you are concerned about new symptoms, if you become very uncomfortable or if your tummy suddenly gets bigger.

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Source: https://www.emmasdiary.co.uk/pregnancy-and-birth/pregnancy-health/pregnancy-complications/polyhydramnios-too-much-amniotic-fluid-explained

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